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Volcano archive

In-depth volcano activity reports

Long-form records of the El Hierro volcanic episode, arranged as an historical series with calm summaries of seismicity, monitoring and changing conditions.

Archive scope

A continuous record, not a current warning

These reports document intervals from the El Hierro volcanic episode in the Canary Islands. The original sequence is preserved by report part, while summaries clarify its historical status and avoid treating old observations as present-day alerts.

El Hierro series

Archived activity reports

Archive review dates below fall within the current editorial cycle. Each linked article retains its historical reporting interval.

Volcanic mountain under cloud illustrating the El Hierro archive
Reviewed 29 August 2026 • Part 59

El Hierro: 13 August–30 November 2013

The concluding entry on this page gathers observations from late 2013 and places seismic and volcanic monitoring notes within the longer sequence.

Read report 59 →
Dark volcanic ridge representing seismic monitoring records
Reviewed 14 August 2026 • Part 57

El Hierro: 27–30 March 2013

A focused archive entry covering a short interval of renewed attention to seismic behavior and official monitoring information.

Read report 57 →
Rocky volcanic slopes beneath mist
Reviewed 30 August 2026 • Part 56

El Hierro: 16–26 March 2013

This installment follows the developing earthquake sequence and the observational context available during the latter half of March.

Read report 56 →
Volcanic island coastline viewed across the sea
Reviewed 11 August 2026 • Part 55

El Hierro: 16 December 2012–16 March 2013

A multi-month record that tracks observations across a quieter interval and the transition toward increased seismic interest in March.

Read report 55 →
Forested volcanic terrain and low cloud
Reviewed 22 August 2026 • Part 54

El Hierro: 1 October–15 December 2012

This report compiles monitoring developments during the final months of 2012, preserving the sequence without implying current unrest.

Read report 54 →
Black volcanic coastline meeting blue water
Reviewed 18 May 2026 • Part 53

El Hierro: 12–30 September 2012

An archive of late-September observations, including the relationship between earthquake locations, depth estimates and broader monitoring.

Read report 53 →
High volcanic landscape with layered ridges
Reviewed 26 April 2026 • Part 52

El Hierro: 1–11 September 2012

This short-period record summarizes the signals and public monitoring context at the beginning of September 2012.

Read report 52 →
Rocky terrain with cloud shadows for a volcano activity archive
Reviewed 9 March 2026 • Part 51

El Hierro: 1–31 August 2012

A month-long log of activity observations and seismic reports associated with the island’s extended monitoring period.

Read report 51 →
Steep mountain face resembling volcanic island geology
Reviewed 20 January 2026 • Part 50

El Hierro: 7–31 August 2012

This installment continues the August record, organizing observations related to earthquakes and the island’s volcanic system.

Read report 50 →
Mountain and lake landscape illustrating geological monitoring
Reviewed 18 November 2025 • Part 49

El Hierro: 2–6 August 2012

A compact entry documenting the opening days of August and the developing interpretation of the recorded seismic sequence.

Read report 49 →
How we work

Reading a volcano archive responsibly

Historical observations are useful when their date, uncertainty and original monitoring context remain visible.

Identify the interval

Start with the dates covered by the report rather than its later publication or review date.

Separate the signals

Earthquakes, ground deformation, gas measurements and visual observations provide different evidence.

Allow for revision

Locations, depths and interpretations may be refined as monitoring agencies process more information.

Confirm the present

Never use an archive entry as a current alert. Check official notices for present volcanic conditions.

Common questions

Volcano report FAQ

Are these current El Hierro alerts?

No. These are historical reports covering periods in 2012 and 2013. Consult official observatory and civil-protection notices for current conditions.

Why are there multiple numbered parts?

The original reporting was maintained as a continuing log. Each part covers a distinct period within the longer volcanic episode.

Does an earthquake swarm guarantee an eruption?

No. Seismicity is one monitoring signal and does not by itself establish that an eruption will occur.

Why can earthquake depths or locations differ?

Estimates depend on the available station data and analytical method. Values can be refined as additional information is processed.

What does deformation monitoring show?

It measures changes in the ground’s shape or position. Interpretation requires comparison with seismic, gas and other observations.

Can old reports predict future volcanic activity?

No. Archives help researchers and readers understand past behavior, but they do not provide an exact forecast of future events.

About this archive

Detailed context for volcanic change

Earthquake Report maintains long-form volcano records so readers can follow how observations and interpretations developed over time. The archive is informational and is not an emergency warning service.

Corrections, accessibility feedback and archive questions can be sent to info@earthquakereport.com-html.com.

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